Climate Risk Profile: St Andrews, NSW

St Andrews, New South Wales· Campbelltown· 2566
Medium Risk
Updated Mar 2026

St Andrews faces moderate risks from flooding and heatwaves, with bushfire risk also present. Climate change is expected to exacerbate these risks, particularly in relation to heat and flooding. Residents should prepare for more frequent extreme weather events.

Overall Risk Score

5.8/10
Medium

Confidence: Medium

Hazard Breakdown

Flood
6.5
Bushfire
4.2
Heat
7.0
Coastal
1.0

Detailed Hazard Analysis

heat Risk

7.0/10

St Andrews is likely to experience more frequent and intense heatwaves. This poses a risk to vulnerable populations, such as the elderly and those with chronic health conditions.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Climate change
  • ·Urban heat island effect

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

7.5

2050

8.0

Data source

flood Risk

6.5/10

St Andrews faces a moderate risk of flooding due to its proximity to waterways and low-lying areas. Intense rainfall events can lead to riverine and flash flooding.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Increased rainfall intensity
  • ·Urban development
  • ·Climate change

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

7.0

2050

7.5

Data source

coastal Risk

1.0/10

St Andrews is not directly exposed to coastal risks.

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

1.0

2050

1.0

Data source

bushfire Risk

4.2/10

The suburb has a moderate bushfire risk due to surrounding bushland. Hot, dry conditions and strong winds can increase the likelihood of bushfires.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Dry vegetation
  • ·High temperatures
  • ·Wind patterns

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

4.5

2050

4.8

Data source

What This Means for Property Owners

Insurance Outlook

Premiums may increase due to flood and bushfire risks.

Price Impact

Properties in flood-prone areas may experience price fluctuations.

Buyer Checklist

  • 1.Check flood maps and bushfire-prone area designations.
  • 2.Assess property's vulnerability to heatwaves.
  • 3.Review insurance options and potential premium increases.
  • 4.Consider energy efficiency and water conservation measures.

Local Climate Evidence

Flood Evidence

Nearest Waterway
Georges River
Elevation Range
30-60m
Flood Zone
Potentially affected by overland flow

Some areas are susceptible to flash flooding during heavy rainfall events.

View council flood map

Bushfire Evidence

Distance to Bushland
Adjacent to bushland reserves
Planning Overlay
Bushfire Prone Land
Bushfire Prone Area
Yes

Residents should maintain firebreaks and have a bushfire survival plan.

Heat Evidence

Avg January Max Temp
31.5°C
Heat Stress Days/Year
5 days

Urban areas experience higher temperatures due to the urban heat island effect.

Coastal Evidence

Distance to Coast
40 km
Sea Level Rise Exposure
Not applicable
Erosion Risk
Not applicable

Historical Climate Events

2011
floodModerate

Major flooding in the Campbelltown area affected numerous properties, including some in St Andrews.

Source
2013
heatwaveModerate

Prolonged heatwave conditions across NSW, with temperatures exceeding 40°C in St Andrews.

Source
2019
bushfireModerate

Bushfires in surrounding areas caused smoke haze and increased fire risk in St Andrews.

Source
2020
floodMinor

Localized flooding occurred due to heavy rainfall, impacting some residential areas.

Source

Climate Outlook to 2050

Projections based on CSIRO and BOM climate modelling. Scenario: RCP8.5

HazardToday20302050
flood6.57.0(+0.5)7.5(+1.0)
bushfire4.24.5(+0.3)4.7(+0.5)
heat7.07.7(+0.7)8.5(+1.5)
coastal1.01.01.0

By 2030, St Andrews is projected to experience a notable increase in heatwave frequency and intensity, along with a heightened risk of flooding due to more intense rainfall events. Bushfire risk will also slightly increase.

CSIRO Climate Projections

Adaptation Recommendations

Improve Drainage Infrastructure

Near-term

Upgrade local drainage systems to handle increased rainfall intensity and reduce flood risk.

Est. cost: Medium

Learn more

Implement Heatwave Early Warning System

Immediate

Develop and implement a heatwave early warning system to alert residents of impending heat events.

Est. cost: Low

Learn more

Bushfire Preparedness Programs

Near-term

Conduct community workshops and provide resources on bushfire preparedness, including creating bushfire survival plans.

Est. cost: Low

Learn more

Promote Water Conservation

Long-term

Encourage water conservation measures to reduce strain on water resources during periods of drought and heat.

Est. cost: Low

Learn more

Cooling Centers

Immediate

Establish public cooling centers for vulnerable residents during extreme heat events.

Est. cost: Medium

Learn more

About St Andrews's Climate Risk Profile

St Andrews, located in the Campbelltown region of New South Wales, is subject to a range of climate-related risks. The primary concerns are flooding due to increased rainfall intensity and heatwaves resulting from rising temperatures. Bushfire risk is also a factor due to the presence of surrounding bushland.

The area's flood risk is amplified by its proximity to local waterways and low-lying topography. Intense rainfall events can overwhelm drainage systems, leading to property damage and disruption to infrastructure. Climate change projections indicate an increase in the frequency and severity of such events.

Heatwaves pose a significant threat to the health and well-being of residents, especially vulnerable populations. The urban heat island effect can further exacerbate temperatures in built-up areas. Planning for cooler spaces and ensuring access to cooling during extreme heat events is crucial.

While coastal risks are minimal, the community should remain informed about broader climate trends and adaptation strategies. Taking proactive measures to mitigate risks and build resilience is essential for ensuring the long-term sustainability of St Andrews.

Data sources: BOM · CSIRO · NSW SES · NSW RFS · Campbelltown City Council

Local Government Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main climate risks in St Andrews?

The main climate risks in St Andrews are flooding, heatwaves, and bushfires. These risks are expected to increase with climate change.

How can I prepare for a flood in St Andrews?

You can prepare for a flood by knowing your flood risk, having a flood plan, and keeping an emergency kit. Check the Campbelltown City Council website for flood maps and information.

What should I do during a heatwave in St Andrews?

During a heatwave, stay indoors in air-conditioned spaces, drink plenty of water, and avoid strenuous activity. Check on vulnerable neighbors and family members.

How can I protect my home from bushfires in St Andrews?

You can protect your home from bushfires by maintaining firebreaks, clearing gutters of debris, and having a bushfire survival plan. Refer to the NSW Rural Fire Service website for detailed guidance.

Where can I find information about emergency services in St Andrews?

You can find information about emergency services on the NSW State Emergency Service (SES) website and the NSW Rural Fire Service (RFS) website.

Is St Andrews likely to experience more extreme weather events in the future?

Yes, climate projections indicate that St Andrews is likely to experience more frequent and intense extreme weather events, including heatwaves and floods.

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