Climate Risk Profile: St Helens, Tasmania

St Helens, Tasmania· Break O'Day· 7216
Medium Risk
Updated Mar 2026

St Helens faces a moderate overall climate risk, with coastal hazards and flooding being the primary concerns. Climate change is expected to exacerbate these risks, particularly through sea level rise and increased rainfall intensity. Residents should prepare for more frequent and intense coastal events and flooding.

Overall Risk Score

5.2/10
Medium

Confidence: Medium

Hazard Breakdown

Flood
6.5
Bushfire
4.0
Heat
3.0
Coastal
7.3

Detailed Hazard Analysis

heat Risk

3.0/10

St Helens experiences a relatively low risk from heatwaves compared to other regions, but increasing temperatures are still a concern.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Rising average temperatures
  • ·More frequent heatwaves

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

3.5

2050

4.0

Data source

flood Risk

6.5/10

St Helens faces a moderate risk of flooding, primarily from heavy rainfall and riverine overflow. The risk is expected to increase with climate change.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Increased rainfall intensity
  • ·Sea level rise
  • ·Inadequate drainage infrastructure

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

7.0

2050

7.5

Data source

coastal Risk

7.3/10

St Helens is highly vulnerable to coastal hazards due to its location on the coast. Sea level rise and storm surges pose significant threats.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Sea level rise
  • ·Increased storm frequency
  • ·Coastal erosion

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

7.8

2050

8.3

Data source

bushfire Risk

4.0/10

The bushfire risk in St Helens is moderate due to surrounding vegetation. Drier conditions and higher temperatures are expected to exacerbate this risk.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Increased temperatures
  • ·Drier vegetation
  • ·Stronger winds

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

4.5

2050

5.0

Data source

What This Means for Property Owners

Insurance Outlook

Insurance premiums may increase due to climate-related risks.

Price Impact

Properties in high-risk areas may experience price reductions.

Buyer Checklist

  • 1.Check flood maps and coastal inundation zones.
  • 2.Assess bushfire risk and implement mitigation measures.
  • 3.Consider the potential impact of sea level rise on property value.
  • 4.Review insurance coverage for climate-related events.

Local Climate Evidence

Flood Evidence

Nearest Waterway
Georges Bay
Elevation Range
0-20 meters
Flood Zone
Areas adjacent to Georges Bay are prone to inundation.

Historical flood events have impacted properties along the waterfront and low-lying areas.

View council flood map

Bushfire Evidence

Distance to Bushland
Adjacent to forested areas.
Planning Overlay
Check with Tasmania Fire Service for current bushfire prone areas.
Bushfire Prone Area
Yes

The area has experienced bushfires in the past, particularly during dry summers.

Heat Evidence

Avg January Max Temp
23°C
Heat Stress Days/Year
1.5 days

While heatwaves are not as common as in other parts of Australia, increasing temperatures are still a concern.

Coastal Evidence

Distance to Coast
0.5 km
Sea Level Rise Exposure
Significant exposure to sea level rise.
Erosion Risk
Moderate erosion risk along the coastline.

Historical Climate Events

2016
floodModerate

Heavy rainfall caused flooding in St Helens, impacting homes and businesses.

Source
2013
bushfireMinor

A bushfire near St Helens threatened properties but was contained by fire services.

Source
2007
stormModerate

A severe storm caused damage to coastal infrastructure and properties in St Helens.

Source
2022
floodModerate

Significant rainfall led to flash flooding in low-lying areas of St Helens, impacting local businesses.

Source

Climate Outlook to 2050

Projections based on CSIRO and BOM climate modelling. Scenario: RCP8.5

HazardToday20302050
flood6.57.0(+0.5)7.5(+1.0)
bushfire4.04.3(+0.3)4.5(+0.5)
heat3.03.2(+0.2)3.4(+0.4)
coastal7.38.1(+0.8)8.8(+1.5)

By 2030, St Helens is projected to experience a moderate increase in overall climate risk, with coastal hazards and flooding posing the greatest threats. Sea level rise and increased rainfall intensity are expected to exacerbate these risks.

CSIRO Climate Projections

Adaptation Recommendations

Upgrade Coastal Defenses

Immediate

Invest in seawalls and other coastal defenses to protect against sea level rise and storm surges.

Est. cost: High

Learn more

Improve Drainage Infrastructure

Near-term

Upgrade drainage systems to handle increased rainfall intensity and reduce the risk of flooding.

Est. cost: Medium

Learn more

Bushfire Mitigation Measures

Near-term

Implement bushfire mitigation measures, such as clearing vegetation around properties and creating firebreaks.

Est. cost: Low

Learn more

Community Education Programs

Long-term

Develop community education programs to raise awareness about climate risks and adaptation strategies.

Est. cost: Low

Learn more

Relocate vulnerable infrastructure

Long-term

Move critical infrastructure away from areas at high risk of coastal inundation.

Est. cost: Very High

Learn more

About St Helens's Climate Risk Profile

St Helens, located on the east coast of Tasmania, is particularly vulnerable to coastal hazards due to its low-lying geography and proximity to the ocean. Sea level rise poses a significant threat to coastal infrastructure and properties. Increased storm surges can lead to inundation and erosion, impacting the local community and economy.

Flooding is another significant risk for St Helens, with heavy rainfall events causing riverine flooding and stormwater runoff. Climate change is projected to increase rainfall intensity, leading to more frequent and severe flooding events. This can damage properties, disrupt transportation, and pose risks to public health.

Bushfire risk is moderate in St Helens, with surrounding vegetation posing a potential fire hazard. Drier conditions and higher temperatures are expected to increase the likelihood of bushfires, particularly during the summer months. Residents should be aware of bushfire safety measures and have evacuation plans in place.

While heatwaves are less frequent in St Helens compared to other regions, increasing average temperatures are still a concern. Vulnerable populations, such as the elderly and those with chronic health conditions, may be at risk during periods of extreme heat. It is important to stay hydrated and seek shelter in cool environments during hot weather.

Data sources: BOM · CSIRO · Tasmania Fire Service · Tasmania State Emergency Service · Break O'Day Council

Local Government Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main climate risks facing St Helens?

St Helens is primarily at risk from coastal hazards, such as sea level rise and storm surges, as well as flooding from heavy rainfall events. Bushfire risk is also a concern.

How is climate change expected to impact St Helens in the future?

Climate change is projected to increase the frequency and intensity of coastal hazards and flooding events in St Helens. Average temperatures are also expected to rise, potentially leading to more frequent heatwaves.

What can I do to protect my property from climate risks in St Helens?

Consider implementing coastal defenses, such as seawalls, and improving drainage around your property. Clear vegetation around your home to reduce bushfire risk. Review your insurance coverage for climate-related events.

Where can I find more information about climate change and its impacts on St Helens?

Consult the Break O'Day Council website, the Tasmania Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment, and the Bureau of Meteorology for more information.

Is St Helens a good place to invest in property given the climate risks?

While St Helens faces climate risks, it remains a desirable location for many. Consider the specific location of the property and its vulnerability to coastal hazards and flooding. Implement appropriate mitigation measures to protect your investment.

What is the council doing to address climate change in St Helens?

The Break O'Day Council is developing and implementing climate adaptation strategies to address the risks facing the community. This includes upgrading infrastructure, improving emergency response capabilities, and raising community awareness.

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