Climate Risk in Alexandra, VIC

Alexandra, Victoria· Murrindindi· 3714
Medium Risk
Updated Mar 2026

Alexandra, VIC, faces moderate risks from flooding, bushfires, and heatwaves. Climate change is expected to exacerbate these risks, potentially impacting property values and community well-being. Residents should prepare for more frequent extreme weather events.

Overall Risk Score

5.8/10
Medium

Confidence: Medium

Hazard Breakdown

Flood
6.5
Bushfire
7.0
Heat
5.0
Coastal
1.0

Detailed Hazard Analysis

heat Risk

5.0/10

Alexandra experiences moderate heat risk, with increasing average temperatures and more frequent heatwaves. This can impact vulnerable populations, infrastructure, and agriculture.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Rising average temperatures
  • ·Increased frequency of heatwaves
  • ·Urban heat island effect

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

5.5

2050

6.0

Data source

flood Risk

6.5/10

Alexandra faces a moderate risk of flooding due to its proximity to the Goulburn River and other waterways. Heavy rainfall events can lead to riverine flooding, impacting low-lying areas and infrastructure.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Increased rainfall intensity
  • ·Riverine overflow
  • ·Urban development

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

7.0

2050

7.5

Data source

coastal Risk

1.0/10

Alexandra is not located near the coast and faces minimal direct risk from coastal hazards such as sea level rise and erosion.

Primary Drivers

  • ·N/A

Projections (N/A)

2030

1.0

2050

1.0

Data source

bushfire Risk

7.0/10

Alexandra is located in a bushfire-prone region, with significant bushland surrounding the town. Hot, dry summers and strong winds can create conditions conducive to bushfires, posing a threat to properties and lives.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Increased temperatures
  • ·Drier conditions
  • ·Fuel load

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

7.5

2050

8.0

Data source

What This Means for Property Owners

Insurance Outlook

Insurance premiums may increase due to the elevated risk of flooding and bushfires.

Price Impact

Properties in high-risk areas may experience price reductions or slower appreciation.

Buyer Checklist

  • 1.Check flood maps and bushfire overlays.
  • 2.Assess property's vulnerability to flooding and bushfires.
  • 3.Obtain insurance quotes and understand coverage.
  • 4.Consider long-term climate change impacts on property value.

Local Climate Evidence

Flood Evidence

Nearest Waterway
Goulburn River
Elevation Range
140-180m
Flood Zone
Areas near the Goulburn River are designated as flood zones.

Historical flood events have impacted properties along the Goulburn River. Council maintains flood maps and provides guidance on flood preparedness.

View council flood map

Bushfire Evidence

Distance to Bushland
Immediately adjacent to town boundaries
Planning Overlay
Alexandra is covered by the Victorian Bushfire Prone Area overlay.
Bushfire Prone Area
Yes

The CFA provides bushfire safety information and warnings for Alexandra residents. Regular property maintenance is essential to reduce bushfire risk.

Heat Evidence

Avg January Max Temp
30.5°C
Heat Stress Days/Year
3 days

Alexandra experiences several days above 35°C each summer. Heatwaves can strain local infrastructure and emergency services.

Coastal Evidence

Distance to Coast
130 km
Sea Level Rise Exposure
Not applicable
Erosion Risk
Not applicable

Historical Climate Events

2011
floodModerate

Major flooding along the Goulburn River impacted Alexandra, causing property damage and road closures.

Source
2009
bushfireCatastrophic

The Black Saturday bushfires caused widespread devastation in Victoria, including areas near Alexandra. While the town itself was not directly impacted, the fires highlighted the region's vulnerability.

Source
2019
heatwaveModerate

Alexandra experienced a prolonged heatwave with temperatures exceeding 40°C for several consecutive days, straining local resources.

Source
2022
floodModerate

Heavy rainfall caused the Goulburn River to flood, impacting low-lying areas in Alexandra and disrupting transportation.

Source

Climate Outlook to 2050

Projections based on CSIRO and BOM climate modelling. Scenario: RCP8.5

HazardToday20302050
flood6.57.0(+0.5)7.5(+1.0)
bushfire7.07.5(+0.5)8.0(+1.0)
heat5.05.3(+0.3)5.7(+0.7)
coastal1.01.01.0

By 2030, Alexandra is projected to experience a moderate increase in flood and bushfire risk due to more intense rainfall events and drier conditions. Heatwaves are also expected to become more frequent and severe.

CSIRO Climate Projections

Adaptation Recommendations

Upgrade Flood Defenses

Near-term

Invest in infrastructure improvements to protect properties from flooding, such as levees, drainage systems, and flood-proofing measures.

Est. cost: High

Learn more

Bushfire Preparedness

Immediate

Implement community education programs and support residents in preparing their properties for bushfires, including clearing vegetation and creating firebreaks.

Est. cost: Medium

Learn more

Heatwave Action Plan

Near-term

Develop and implement a heatwave action plan to protect vulnerable populations during extreme heat events, including establishing cooling centers and providing outreach services.

Est. cost: Low

Learn more

Sustainable Land Use Planning

Long-term

Incorporate climate change considerations into land use planning decisions to minimize exposure to hazards and promote sustainable development.

Est. cost: Medium

Learn more

About Alexandra's Climate Risk Profile

Alexandra is a town in Victoria, Australia, located in the Murrindindi Shire. The town is situated in a valley surrounded by hills and bushland, making it vulnerable to various climate-related hazards.

Flooding is a significant concern for Alexandra due to its proximity to the Goulburn River and other waterways. Heavy rainfall can cause the river to overflow, inundating low-lying areas and disrupting transportation. Climate change is projected to increase the intensity and frequency of heavy rainfall events, further elevating flood risk.

Bushfires also pose a serious threat to Alexandra, particularly during the hot, dry summer months. The surrounding bushland provides ample fuel for fires, and strong winds can quickly spread flames towards the town. Rising temperatures and prolonged droughts associated with climate change are expected to worsen bushfire conditions.

Heatwaves are becoming more frequent and intense in Alexandra, impacting human health and infrastructure. Vulnerable populations, such as the elderly and those with chronic illnesses, are particularly at risk during extreme heat events. Climate change is driving up average temperatures and increasing the likelihood of prolonged heatwaves.

While Alexandra is not directly exposed to coastal hazards, the town may experience indirect impacts from climate change, such as disruptions to supply chains and increased migration from coastal areas. Adapting to these challenges will require proactive planning and community resilience.

Data sources: BOM · CSIRO · EMV

Local Government Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main climate change risks facing Alexandra?

Alexandra faces increasing risks from flooding, bushfires, and heatwaves due to climate change. These hazards can impact property, infrastructure, and community well-being.

How can I prepare my property for flooding in Alexandra?

Check flood maps, elevate vulnerable equipment, clear drainage systems, and consider flood-proofing measures. Stay informed about flood warnings and evacuation plans.

What should I do to protect my home from bushfires?

Clear vegetation around your home, create firebreaks, maintain gutters, and have a bushfire survival plan. Stay informed about fire danger ratings and warnings.

Where can I find information about heatwave safety in Alexandra?

Visit the Better Health Victoria website for tips on staying safe during heatwaves. Identify cooling centers and check on vulnerable neighbors.

What is the Murrindindi Shire Council doing to address climate change?

The council is developing and implementing climate change strategies to reduce emissions, adapt to climate impacts, and promote sustainable development. Check the council website for details.

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