Climate Risk in City, ACT

City, Australian Capital Territory· 2601
Medium Risk
Updated Apr 2026

City, ACT, faces a moderate climate risk profile. The primary concerns are increasing heatwave frequency and intensity, and a moderate risk of flooding. Bushfire risk is relatively low but not negligible.

Overall Risk Score

55/100
Medium

Confidence: Medium

Hazard Breakdown

Flood
4.0
Bushfire
3.0
Heat
7.0
Coastal
1.0

Climate Hazard Breakdown for City

increasing

Flood

40/100

The City area faces a moderate risk of flooding, primarily from heavy rainfall events and the Molonglo River. Localized flooding can occur in low-lying areas and near drainage systems.

Key drivers:

  • ·Increased rainfall intensity
  • ·Urban development
stable

Bushfire

30/100

The City area has a relatively low bushfire risk due to its urban nature. However, proximity to surrounding bushland areas means there is still a potential for ember attack and smoke impact during bushfire events.

Key drivers:

  • ·Proximity to bushland
  • ·Dry vegetation
increasing

Heat

70/100

The City area experiences a high risk of heatwaves, with increasing average temperatures and more frequent extreme heat events. Urban heat island effect exacerbates the risk.

Key drivers:

  • ·Rising average temperatures
  • ·Urban heat island effect
stable

Coastal

10/100

The City area has a negligible risk from coastal hazards due to its inland location.

stable

Wind

24/100

Moderate wind risk — gusty summer winds

stable

Storm

28/100

Moderate storm risk — spring/summer thunderstorms

stable

Social

18/100

Moderate social stability — high public sector

increasing

Energy

32/100

Moderate energy costs — heating and cooling

In-Depth Climate Risk Guides for City

Detailed Hazard Analysis

heat Risk

70/100

The City area experiences a high risk of heatwaves, with increasing average temperatures and more frequent extreme heat events. Urban heat island effect exacerbates the risk.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Rising average temperatures
  • ·Urban heat island effect
  • ·Reduced green space

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

7.5

2050

8.0

Data source

flood Risk

40/100

The City area faces a moderate risk of flooding, primarily from heavy rainfall events and the Molonglo River. Localized flooding can occur in low-lying areas and near drainage systems.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Increased rainfall intensity
  • ·Urban development
  • ·Aging infrastructure

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

4.5

2050

5.0

Data source

coastal Risk

10/100

The City area has a negligible risk from coastal hazards due to its inland location.

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

1.0

2050

1.0

Data source

bushfire Risk

30/100

The City area has a relatively low bushfire risk due to its urban nature. However, proximity to surrounding bushland areas means there is still a potential for ember attack and smoke impact during bushfire events.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Proximity to bushland
  • ·Dry vegetation
  • ·Wind patterns

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

3.2

2050

3.5

Data source

What This Means for Property Owners

Insurance Outlook

Insurance premiums may increase due to flood and heatwave risks.

Price Impact

Properties in flood-prone areas may experience a decrease in value.

Buyer Checklist

  • 1.Check flood maps and insurance costs.
  • 2.Assess property's vulnerability to heatwaves.
  • 3.Consider bushfire risk mitigation measures.
  • 4.Review council's climate adaptation plans.

Local Climate Evidence

Flood Evidence

Nearest Waterway
Molonglo River
Elevation Range
550-600m
Flood Zone
Low to Moderate

Localized flooding can occur near the Molonglo River and in low-lying areas during heavy rainfall events.

View council flood map

Bushfire Evidence

Distance to Bushland
Within 5km
Planning Overlay
ACT Emergency Services Agency Bushfire Overlay
Bushfire Prone Area
Yes

While the city center is not heavily vegetated, surrounding areas are bushfire prone.

Heat Evidence

Avg January Max Temp
28.5°C
Heat Stress Days/Year
5 days

The urban heat island effect contributes to higher temperatures in the city center.

Coastal Evidence

Distance to Coast
150 km
Sea Level Rise Exposure
None
Erosion Risk
None

Historical Climate Events

2020
stormModerate

Severe hailstorm caused damage to property and infrastructure in Canberra, including the City area.

Source
2018
heatwaveModerate

Prolonged heatwave with record-breaking temperatures impacted the City area, leading to increased hospital admissions.

Source
2010
floodMinor

Heavy rainfall caused localized flooding in low-lying areas of the City area.

Source

Climate Outlook to 2050

Projections based on CSIRO and BOM climate modelling. Scenario: RCP8.5

HazardToday20302050
flood404.3(+0.3)4.5(+0.5)
bushfire303.1(+0.1)3.3(+0.3)
heat707.8(+0.8)8.5(+1.5)
coastal101.01.0

By 2030, City is projected to experience a moderate increase in overall climate risk, primarily driven by more frequent and intense heatwaves. Flood risk is also expected to increase due to more intense rainfall events.

CSIRO Climate Projections

Adaptation Recommendations

Implement urban cooling strategies

Immediate

Increase green space, plant trees, and use cool pavements to reduce the urban heat island effect.

Est. cost: High

Learn more

Upgrade stormwater drainage infrastructure

Near-term

Improve drainage systems to handle increased rainfall intensity and reduce flood risk.

Est. cost: Very High

Learn more

Develop a heatwave management plan

Immediate

Establish cooling centers, provide public awareness campaigns, and protect vulnerable populations during heatwaves.

Est. cost: Medium

Learn more

Enhance bushfire preparedness

Long-term

Implement bushfire risk reduction measures, such as vegetation management and community education programs.

Est. cost: Medium

Learn more

About City's Climate Risk Profile

City, located in the Australian Capital Territory, is projected to experience increasing climate-related challenges in the coming decades. The most significant risk is the increasing frequency and intensity of heatwaves, exacerbated by the urban heat island effect. This poses a threat to vulnerable populations, including the elderly and those with pre-existing health conditions.

Flooding is another concern, with potential for localized flooding during heavy rainfall events. The Molonglo River and local drainage systems can be overwhelmed, leading to property damage and disruption to infrastructure. Climate change is expected to increase rainfall intensity, further exacerbating this risk.

While the bushfire risk is relatively low compared to other regions, the proximity of City to surrounding bushland areas means that ember attack and smoke impact are potential hazards during bushfire events. It is important for residents to be prepared and aware of bushfire safety measures.

Coastal risks are negligible due to the inland location of City. However, the broader impacts of climate change, such as disruptions to supply chains and economic activity, could indirectly affect the region. Adaptation measures are needed to mitigate the risks and build resilience to the changing climate.

Data sources: BOM · CSIRO · ACT Emergency Services Agency · ACT Environment and Planning Directorate

Local Government Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main climate change risks for City, ACT?

The main risks are increasing heatwaves and potential for localized flooding due to heavy rainfall. Bushfire risk is lower but still present.

How will climate change affect property values in City?

Properties in flood-prone areas may experience a decrease in value. Increased heatwave risk may also affect property desirability.

What is the council doing to address climate change in City?

The ACT Government is implementing various climate adaptation and mitigation strategies, including urban cooling initiatives and stormwater drainage upgrades.

How can I prepare my home for heatwaves in City?

Install air conditioning or fans, improve insulation, and plant trees around your property to provide shade.

Where can I find information about flood risks in City?

You can find flood maps and information on the ACT Environment and Planning Directorate website.

Get your property's risk report

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What A$69 could save you from

$7.2B
2022 insured disaster losses*
$300B+
climate risk to property by 2050*
30-120%
insurance premium increases in high-risk areas*

*Industry sources: ICA, APRA, RBA

Full report from A$69 · Australian addresses only · 8 hazard scores · Insurance trajectory · 2030 & 2050 projections