Climate Risk Assessment for Tharwa, ACT

Tharwa, Australian Capital Territory· 2620
Medium Risk
Updated Mar 2026

Tharwa, ACT, faces increasing risks from flooding and bushfires due to climate change. The suburb is also expected to experience more frequent and intense heatwaves. Residents should prepare for these hazards and take steps to protect their properties.

Overall Risk Score

52/100
Medium

Confidence: Medium

Hazard Breakdown

Flood
6.5
Bushfire
7.0
Heat
4.0
Coastal
1.0

Climate Hazard Breakdown for Tharwa

increasing

Flood

65/100

Tharwa faces a moderate risk of flooding due to its proximity to the Murrumbidgee River. Riverine flooding can occur after periods of heavy rainfall.

Key drivers:

  • ·Increased rainfall intensity
  • ·Changes in river flow patterns
increasing

Bushfire

70/100

Tharwa has a high bushfire risk due to its location surrounded by bushland. Grassfires and bushfires pose a significant threat during dry periods.

Key drivers:

  • ·Drier conditions
  • ·Increased fuel load
increasing

Heat

40/100

Tharwa experiences moderate heat risk, with increasing average temperatures and more frequent heatwaves projected.

Key drivers:

  • ·Rising global temperatures
  • ·Urban heat island effect
stable

Coastal

10/100

Tharwa is not exposed to coastal risks.

stable

Wind

24/100

Moderate wind risk — gusty summer winds

stable

Storm

28/100

Moderate storm risk — spring/summer thunderstorms

stable

Social

18/100

Moderate social stability — high public sector

increasing

Energy

32/100

Moderate energy costs — heating and cooling

In-Depth Climate Risk Guides for Tharwa

Detailed Hazard Analysis

heat Risk

40/100

Tharwa experiences moderate heat risk, with increasing average temperatures and more frequent heatwaves projected.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Rising global temperatures
  • ·Urban heat island effect

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

4.5

2050

5.0

Data source

flood Risk

65/100

Tharwa faces a moderate risk of flooding due to its proximity to the Murrumbidgee River. Riverine flooding can occur after periods of heavy rainfall.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Increased rainfall intensity
  • ·Changes in river flow patterns

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

7.0

2050

7.5

Data source

coastal Risk

10/100

Tharwa is not exposed to coastal risks.

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

1.0

2050

1.0

Data source

bushfire Risk

70/100

Tharwa has a high bushfire risk due to its location surrounded by bushland. Grassfires and bushfires pose a significant threat during dry periods.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Drier conditions
  • ·Increased fuel load
  • ·Higher temperatures

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

7.5

2050

8.0

Data source

What This Means for Property Owners

Insurance Outlook

Insurance premiums are likely to increase due to the increased risk of flooding and bushfires.

Price Impact

Properties in high-risk areas may experience a decrease in value.

Buyer Checklist

  • 1.Check flood and bushfire risk maps.
  • 2.Review insurance coverage.
  • 3.Assess property's vulnerability to climate hazards.
  • 4.Develop a bushfire survival plan.
  • 5.Consider flood protection measures.

Local Climate Evidence

Flood Evidence

Nearest Waterway
Murrumbidgee River
Elevation Range
620-650m
Flood Zone
Likely

The Murrumbidgee River has a history of flooding in the Tharwa area. Recent upgrades to flood monitoring systems will help.

View council flood map

Bushfire Evidence

Distance to Bushland
Adjacent
Planning Overlay
ACT Emergency Services Agency Bushfire Prone Area Map
Bushfire Prone Area
Yes

Tharwa is surrounded by native vegetation, increasing the risk of bushfires. Residents should maintain firebreaks and have a bushfire survival plan.

Heat Evidence

Avg January Max Temp
28°C
Heat Stress Days/Year
3 days

Tharwa experiences hot summers, with temperatures occasionally exceeding 40°C. Heatwaves are becoming more frequent and intense.

Coastal Evidence

Distance to Coast
150 km
Sea Level Rise Exposure
Not Applicable
Erosion Risk
Not Applicable

Historical Climate Events

2003
bushfireCatastrophic

The 2003 Canberra bushfires caused widespread damage in the region, including areas near Tharwa.

Source
2010
floodModerate

The Murrumbidgee River flooded, impacting low-lying areas in and around Tharwa.

Source
2017
heatwaveModerate

A prolonged heatwave affected the region, with temperatures exceeding 40°C for several days.

Source

Climate Outlook to 2050

Projections based on CSIRO and BOM climate modelling. Scenario: RCP8.5

HazardToday20302050
flood657.0(+0.5)7.5(+1.0)
bushfire707.5(+0.5)8.0(+1.0)
heat404.5(+0.5)5.0(+1.0)
coastal101.01.0

By 2030, Tharwa is projected to experience a moderate increase in flood, bushfire, and heat risks under a high emissions scenario.

CSIRO Climate Projections

Adaptation Recommendations

Develop a Bushfire Survival Plan

Immediate

Create a detailed plan for evacuating your property in the event of a bushfire. Practice the plan regularly with your family.

Est. cost: Low

Learn more

Maintain Firebreaks

Near-term

Clear vegetation around your property to create firebreaks. This will help to slow the spread of bushfires.

Est. cost: Low

Learn more

Invest in Flood Protection Measures

Long-term

Consider installing flood barriers or raising the foundation of your home to protect it from flooding.

Est. cost: High

Learn more

Improve Home Cooling

Near-term

Install air conditioning or fans to help keep your home cool during heatwaves. Plant trees to provide shade.

Est. cost: Medium

Learn more

About Tharwa's Climate Risk Profile

Tharwa is a small village located in the Australian Capital Territory, south of Canberra. The primary climate risks for Tharwa include flooding from the Murrumbidgee River and bushfires due to the surrounding bushland.

Climate change is expected to exacerbate these risks. Increased rainfall intensity could lead to more frequent and severe flooding events. Drier conditions and higher temperatures could increase the risk of bushfires.

The community should take proactive measures to mitigate these risks, including maintaining firebreaks, developing evacuation plans, and investing in flood protection measures.

Homeowners should review their insurance policies to ensure they are adequately covered for flood and bushfire damage. It is also important to stay informed about weather forecasts and emergency warnings.

Data sources: BOM · CSIRO · ACT Emergency Services Agency · ACT Government

Local Government Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main climate risks in Tharwa?

The main climate risks in Tharwa are flooding from the Murrumbidgee River, bushfires due to the surrounding bushland, and heatwaves.

How can I prepare for a bushfire in Tharwa?

You can prepare for a bushfire by developing a bushfire survival plan, maintaining firebreaks around your property, and staying informed about weather forecasts and emergency warnings.

What should I do during a flood in Tharwa?

During a flood, you should evacuate to higher ground if necessary. Avoid driving or walking through floodwaters. Stay informed about emergency warnings and follow the instructions of emergency services.

How is climate change affecting Tharwa?

Climate change is increasing the risk of flooding, bushfires, and heatwaves in Tharwa. Increased rainfall intensity could lead to more frequent and severe flooding events. Drier conditions and higher temperatures could increase the risk of bushfires. Heatwaves are becoming more frequent and intense.

Where can I find more information about climate change in the ACT?

You can find more information about climate change in the ACT on the ACT Government's website.

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What A$69 could save you from

$7.2B
2022 insured disaster losses*
$300B+
climate risk to property by 2050*
30-120%
insurance premium increases in high-risk areas*

*Industry sources: ICA, APRA, RBA

Full report from A$69 · Australian addresses only · 8 hazard scores · Insurance trajectory · 2030 & 2050 projections