Climate Risk in Roebourne, Western Australia

Roebourne, Western Australia· City of Karratha· 6718
High Risk
Updated Mar 2026

Roebourne is a town in the Pilbara region of Western Australia facing increasing climate risks. The primary hazards are bushfire, heatwaves, flooding, and coastal inundation. These risks are projected to worsen in the coming decades due to climate change.

Overall Risk Score

7.2/10
High

Confidence: Medium

Hazard Breakdown

Flood
6.5
Bushfire
8.0
Heat
7.5
Coastal
7.0

Detailed Hazard Analysis

heat Risk

7.5/10

Roebourne experiences extreme heat, with very high average maximum temperatures during summer. Heatwaves are becoming more frequent and intense, posing a significant risk to vulnerable populations.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Increased greenhouse gas emissions
  • ·Urban heat island effect

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

8.0

2050

8.5

Data source

flood Risk

6.5/10

Roebourne faces a moderate risk of flooding due to its proximity to the Harding River and low-lying areas. Intense rainfall events can lead to riverine and flash flooding.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Increased rainfall intensity
  • ·Sea level rise
  • ·Urban development

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

7.0

2050

7.5

Data source

coastal Risk

7.0/10

Roebourne faces a moderate risk from coastal hazards, including sea level rise and storm surge. Low-lying coastal areas are vulnerable to inundation and erosion.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Sea level rise
  • ·Increased storm intensity

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

7.5

2050

8.0

Data source

bushfire Risk

8.0/10

Roebourne is at high risk of bushfires due to the surrounding arid grasslands and scrub. Hot, dry conditions and strong winds exacerbate the risk during the fire season.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Increased temperatures
  • ·Drier conditions
  • ·Fuel load

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

8.5

2050

9.0

Data source

What This Means for Property Owners

Insurance Outlook

Insurance premiums may increase due to climate risks.

Price Impact

Property values may be affected by increasing climate risks.

Buyer Checklist

  • 1.Check flood maps and bushfire prone area designations.
  • 2.Assess the property's vulnerability to heatwaves.
  • 3.Consider the potential impact of climate change on insurance premiums.
  • 4.Review the council's climate adaptation plans.

Local Climate Evidence

Flood Evidence

Nearest Waterway
Harding River
Elevation Range
5-20m
Flood Zone
Areas near the Harding River are prone to flooding.

Historical flood events have impacted Roebourne, particularly during periods of heavy rainfall associated with tropical cyclones.

View council flood map

Bushfire Evidence

Distance to Bushland
Immediately adjacent to town
Planning Overlay
DFES Bushfire Prone Areas Map
Bushfire Prone Area
Yes

The town is surrounded by vegetation that can act as fuel for bushfires. Firebreaks and vegetation management are important for reducing the risk.

Heat Evidence

Avg January Max Temp
38.5°C
Heat Stress Days/Year
15 days

Roebourne experiences prolonged periods of extreme heat during the summer months, with temperatures frequently exceeding 40 degrees Celsius.

Coastal Evidence

Distance to Coast
40 km
Sea Level Rise Exposure
Low-lying areas may be vulnerable to sea level rise.
Erosion Risk
Minimal erosion risk currently.

Historical Climate Events

2015
floodModerate

Heavy rainfall associated with a tropical low caused flooding in Roebourne, impacting homes and businesses.

Source
2018
heatwaveMajor

Roebourne experienced a prolonged heatwave with record-breaking temperatures, placing strain on infrastructure and public health services.

Source
2021
bushfireModerate

A bushfire near Roebourne threatened the town, requiring evacuations and property protection efforts.

Source
2023
floodMinor

Localized flooding occurred in Roebourne following heavy rainfall, causing minor disruptions.

Source

Climate Outlook to 2050

Projections based on CSIRO and BOM climate modelling. Scenario: RCP4.5

HazardToday20302050
flood6.56.8(+0.3)7.2(+0.7)
bushfire8.08.4(+0.4)8.9(+0.9)
heat7.58.1(+0.6)9.0(+1.5)
coastal7.07.2(+0.2)7.5(+0.5)

Under a moderate emissions scenario, Roebourne is projected to experience a slight increase in overall climate risk by 2030, with heat and bushfire risks increasing more significantly than flood and coastal risks.

CSIRO Climate Projections

Adaptation Recommendations

Improve Flood Defenses

Near-term

Construct levees and drainage systems to protect low-lying areas from flooding.

Est. cost: High

Learn more

Enhance Bushfire Preparedness

Immediate

Implement vegetation management programs, create firebreaks, and improve community education on bushfire safety.

Est. cost: Medium

Learn more

Develop a Heat Action Plan

Immediate

Establish cooling centers, provide public health advice on heat safety, and ensure access to water during heatwaves.

Est. cost: Low

Learn more

Plan for Sea Level Rise

Long-term

Assess the vulnerability of coastal infrastructure to sea level rise and develop adaptation strategies, such as managed retreat or coastal protection measures.

Est. cost: Very High

Learn more

Upgrade Infrastructure Resilience

Near-term

Ensure that critical infrastructure, such as power and water supplies, is resilient to extreme weather events.

Est. cost: High

Learn more

About Roebourne's Climate Risk Profile

Roebourne, located in the Pilbara region of Western Australia, is increasingly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. The town's geographical location and climate make it susceptible to a range of hazards, including bushfires, heatwaves, flooding, and coastal inundation.

Bushfire risk is particularly high due to the surrounding arid grasslands and scrub. Hot, dry conditions and strong winds create ideal conditions for bushfires to ignite and spread rapidly. Climate change is expected to exacerbate these conditions, leading to more frequent and intense bushfires.

Heatwaves are another significant concern for Roebourne. The town already experiences extreme heat during summer, and climate change is projected to increase the frequency and intensity of heatwaves. This poses a serious risk to vulnerable populations, such as the elderly and those with chronic health conditions.

Flooding is also a risk, particularly in low-lying areas near the Harding River. Intense rainfall events can lead to riverine and flash flooding, causing damage to property and infrastructure. Sea level rise is expected to increase the risk of coastal inundation, particularly during storm surges.

Addressing these climate risks will require a combination of adaptation and mitigation measures. Adaptation measures include building more resilient infrastructure, improving emergency response capabilities, and implementing land-use planning policies that reduce exposure to hazards. Mitigation measures include reducing greenhouse gas emissions to slow the pace of climate change.

Data sources: BOM · CSIRO · DFES

Local Government Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main climate change risks facing Roebourne?

Roebourne faces increasing risks from bushfires, heatwaves, flooding, and coastal inundation due to climate change.

How is the City of Karratha addressing climate change?

The City of Karratha is developing and implementing climate adaptation strategies to reduce the town's vulnerability to climate hazards.

What can residents do to prepare for bushfires?

Residents can prepare for bushfires by clearing vegetation around their homes, creating a bushfire survival plan, and staying informed about fire danger ratings.

Where can I find information about flood risks in Roebourne?

Information about flood risks in Roebourne can be found on the City of Karratha website and from the Department of Fire and Emergency Services.

How can I stay safe during a heatwave?

During a heatwave, it is important to stay hydrated, stay in air-conditioned environments, avoid strenuous activity, and check on vulnerable neighbors.

Are insurance premiums likely to increase in Roebourne due to climate change?

Yes, insurance premiums may increase in Roebourne due to the increasing risks of climate-related disasters.

Get a Property-Specific Report

This suburb assessment covers the area. For a precise address-level climate risk report for any specific property in Roebourne, use our analysis tool.

Analyse Your Property Now

Enter your address below for an instant climate risk assessment covering flood, bushfire, and sea level rise and more.

Free instant preview · Full report from A$69 · Australian addresses only