Climate Risk Profile: Normanton, QLD

Normanton, Queensland
High Risk
Updated Mar 2026

Normanton faces significant climate risks, particularly from flooding and coastal hazards. Rising temperatures and potential bushfire risks also contribute to the overall vulnerability of the suburb. Adaptation measures are crucial to mitigate these risks and protect the community.

Overall Risk Score

72/100
High

Confidence: Medium

Hazard Breakdown

Flood
8.5
Bushfire
3.5
Heat
7.0
Coastal
9.8

Climate Hazard Breakdown for Normanton

increasing

Flood

85/100

Normanton is highly susceptible to flooding due to its low-lying topography and proximity to the Norman River. Intense rainfall events can cause the river to overflow, inundating residential and commercial areas.

Key drivers:

  • ·Increased rainfall intensity
  • ·Sea level rise
stable

Bushfire

35/100

While not as prominent as flooding, Normanton faces a moderate bushfire risk due to surrounding grasslands and savanna. Dry conditions and strong winds can exacerbate the risk during the fire season.

Key drivers:

  • ·Dry vegetation
  • ·High temperatures
increasing

Heat

70/100

Normanton experiences high temperatures and humidity, particularly during the summer months. Climate change is expected to exacerbate heat stress, posing risks to vulnerable populations.

Key drivers:

  • ·Rising average temperatures
  • ·Increased frequency of heatwaves
increasing

Coastal

98/100

Normanton is extremely vulnerable to coastal hazards due to its low elevation and location near the Gulf of Carpentaria. Sea level rise and storm surges pose significant threats to infrastructure and coastal ecosystems.

Key drivers:

  • ·Sea level rise
  • ·Increased storm intensity
increasing

Wind

50/100

Notable wind risk — tropical cyclone wind fields

increasing

Storm

55/100

Notable storm risk — cyclones and thunderstorms

stable

Social

35/100

Moderate social stability — growth regions

increasing

Energy

60/100

Elevated energy costs — high cooling demand

In-Depth Climate Risk Guides for Normanton

Detailed Hazard Analysis

heat Risk

70/100

Normanton experiences high temperatures and humidity, particularly during the summer months. Climate change is expected to exacerbate heat stress, posing risks to vulnerable populations.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Rising average temperatures
  • ·Increased frequency of heatwaves
  • ·High humidity

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

7.5

2050

8.0

Data source

flood Risk

85/100

Normanton is highly susceptible to flooding due to its low-lying topography and proximity to the Norman River. Intense rainfall events can cause the river to overflow, inundating residential and commercial areas.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Increased rainfall intensity
  • ·Sea level rise
  • ·Inadequate drainage infrastructure

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

8.8

2050

9.2

Data source

coastal Risk

98/100

Normanton is extremely vulnerable to coastal hazards due to its low elevation and location near the Gulf of Carpentaria. Sea level rise and storm surges pose significant threats to infrastructure and coastal ecosystems.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Sea level rise
  • ·Increased storm intensity
  • ·Coastal erosion

Projections (RCP8.5)

2030

9.9

2050

10.0

Data source

bushfire Risk

35/100

While not as prominent as flooding, Normanton faces a moderate bushfire risk due to surrounding grasslands and savanna. Dry conditions and strong winds can exacerbate the risk during the fire season.

Primary Drivers

  • ·Dry vegetation
  • ·High temperatures
  • ·Wind

Projections (RCP4.5)

2030

3.7

2050

3.9

Data source

What This Means for Property Owners

Insurance Outlook

Insurance premiums are likely to increase due to the high flood and coastal risks.

Price Impact

Properties in high-risk areas may experience a decrease in value.

Buyer Checklist

  • 1.Check flood maps and historical flood data.
  • 2.Assess the property's elevation and drainage.
  • 3.Inquire about insurance costs and coverage.
  • 4.Consider the potential impacts of sea level rise.
  • 5.Evaluate the property's resilience to extreme weather events.

Local Climate Evidence

Flood Evidence

Nearest Waterway
Norman River
Elevation Range
0-10 meters above sea level
Flood Zone
Extensive areas within Normanton are designated as flood zones.

Historical flood events have caused significant damage to properties and infrastructure in Normanton. The council is actively working on improving flood warning systems and implementing mitigation measures.

View council flood map

Bushfire Evidence

Distance to Bushland
Within 1km of town boundaries
Planning Overlay
https://www.qfes.qld.gov.au/bushfires
Bushfire Prone Area
Yes

While not a primary concern, residents should maintain firebreaks and be aware of bushfire safety during the dry season.

Heat Evidence

Avg January Max Temp
35°C
Heat Stress Days/Year
15 days

The high humidity levels exacerbate the effects of heat, making it crucial to stay hydrated and avoid strenuous activities during peak heat hours.

Coastal Evidence

Distance to Coast
30 km
Sea Level Rise Exposure
Significant portions of Normanton are at risk from sea level rise.
Erosion Risk
Coastal erosion is an ongoing concern along the Gulf of Carpentaria coastline.

Historical Climate Events

2009
floodMajor

Major flooding of the Norman River inundated large parts of Normanton, causing widespread damage to homes and businesses.

Source
2019
floodModerate

Heavy rainfall caused the Norman River to rise, leading to moderate flooding in low-lying areas of Normanton.

Source
2018
heatwaveModerate

Prolonged heatwave conditions with temperatures exceeding 40°C impacted Normanton, leading to increased hospital admissions for heat-related illnesses.

Source
2023
floodModerate

Heavy rainfall associated with a tropical low caused moderate flooding in Normanton, impacting some residential areas and roads.

Source

Climate Outlook to 2050

Projections based on CSIRO and BOM climate modelling. Scenario: RCP4.5

HazardToday20302050
flood858.8(+0.3)9.2(+0.7)
bushfire353.6(+0.1)3.7(+0.2)
heat707.6(+0.6)8.0(+1.0)
coastal9810.6(+0.8)11.3(+1.5)

Under a moderate emissions scenario, Normanton is projected to experience increased flooding and coastal inundation, along with more frequent and intense heatwaves. Bushfire risk is expected to remain relatively stable.

CSIRO Climate Projections

Adaptation Recommendations

Upgrade Flood Defenses

Immediate

Invest in levees, drainage systems, and flood-proofing measures to protect properties and infrastructure from flooding.

Est. cost: High

Learn more

Implement Coastal Protection Measures

Near-term

Construct seawalls, restore mangroves, and implement beach nourishment programs to protect coastal areas from erosion and inundation.

Est. cost: High

Learn more

Develop a Heat Action Plan

Immediate

Implement strategies to reduce heat stress, such as establishing cooling centers, providing public education, and improving building design.

Est. cost: Medium

Learn more

Enhance Bushfire Preparedness

Near-term

Maintain firebreaks, conduct controlled burns, and educate residents about bushfire safety.

Est. cost: Low

Learn more

Relocate Critical Infrastructure

Long-term

Consider relocating essential services and infrastructure away from high-risk areas to ensure their continued operation during extreme weather events.

Est. cost: Very High

Learn more

About Normanton's Climate Risk Profile

Normanton, located in the Gulf Country of Queensland, is highly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. The primary risks stem from its low-lying topography and proximity to the Norman River and the Gulf of Carpentaria, making it susceptible to flooding and coastal inundation. Rising sea levels and more intense rainfall events are expected to exacerbate these risks in the coming decades.

The town's infrastructure and economy, which relies heavily on agriculture and tourism, are particularly at risk. Flooding can disrupt transportation networks, damage crops, and impact tourism activities. Coastal erosion and inundation threaten coastal properties and ecosystems.

In addition to flooding and coastal hazards, Normanton experiences high temperatures and humidity, especially during the summer months. Climate change is projected to increase the frequency and intensity of heatwaves, posing health risks to vulnerable populations, such as the elderly and those with pre-existing medical conditions.

While bushfire risk is relatively lower compared to other parts of Queensland, the surrounding grasslands and savanna can still pose a threat during dry periods. It is important to implement appropriate bushfire management strategies to protect properties and communities.

Addressing these climate risks requires a comprehensive approach that includes investing in flood mitigation infrastructure, implementing coastal protection measures, promoting energy efficiency, and raising community awareness about climate change impacts. Collaboration between local, state, and federal governments, as well as community involvement, is essential to building a climate-resilient Normanton.

Data sources: BOM · CSIRO · Queensland Fire and Emergency Services · Longreach Regional Council

Local Government Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main climate change risks facing Normanton?

Normanton is primarily at risk from flooding, coastal inundation, and heatwaves. Rising sea levels and more intense rainfall events are expected to exacerbate these risks.

How will climate change affect property values in Normanton?

Properties in high-risk areas may experience a decrease in value due to the increased risk of flooding and coastal inundation. Insurance premiums are also likely to increase.

What is the council doing to address climate change in Normanton?

The Longreach Regional Council is working on improving flood warning systems, implementing mitigation measures, and developing a climate adaptation strategy.

What can residents do to prepare for climate change impacts?

Residents can take steps to flood-proof their homes, stay informed about weather warnings, and develop a personal emergency plan. It's also important to conserve water and energy to reduce their carbon footprint.

Where can I find more information about climate change projections for Normanton?

You can find more information about climate change projections on the CSIRO website and the Queensland Government's climate change website.

Is Normanton likely to be underwater by 2050?

While it's unlikely that the entire town will be underwater, significant portions of Normanton are at risk from sea level rise and storm surges by 2050, particularly under a high emissions scenario. Adaptation measures are crucial to mitigate these risks.

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What A$69 could save you from

$7.2B
2022 insured disaster losses*
$300B+
climate risk to property by 2050*
30-120%
insurance premium increases in high-risk areas*

*Industry sources: ICA, APRA, RBA

Full report from A$69 · Australian addresses only · 8 hazard scores · Insurance trajectory · 2030 & 2050 projections